What people use personal loans for
A personal loan is a lump sum repaid in fixed monthly payments, often for a larger cost such as a car repair, a move or medical bills; the examples below stay within Illinois limits.
What personal loans can cost
These examples show how cost adds up. They are illustrative, not a quote. Your lender sets the actual rate and terms.
Representative example
- Amount borrowed
- $3,000
- Annual percentage rate (APR)
- 29.99%
- Repayment
- 12 monthly payments
- Payment
- $292.45
- Finance charge
- $509.40
- Total of payments
- $3,509.40
Example: a $3,000 installment loan at 29.99% APR repaid in 12 monthly payments of $292.45 costs $3,509.40 in total, including a finance charge of $509.40. Illustration only; your lender will disclose your actual APR, payment schedule and total cost before you accept a loan.
Representative example
- Amount borrowed
- $1,000
- Annual percentage rate (APR)
- 29.99%
- Repayment
- 12 monthly payments
- Payment
- $97.48
- Finance charge
- $169.76
- Total of payments
- $1,169.76
Example: a $1,000 installment loan at 29.99% APR repaid in 12 monthly payments of $97.48 costs $1,169.76 in total, including a finance charge of $169.76. Illustration only; your lender will disclose your actual APR, payment schedule and total cost before you accept a loan.
Representative example
- Amount borrowed
- $500
- Annual percentage rate (APR)
- 29.99%
- Repayment
- 12 monthly payments
- Payment
- $48.74
- Finance charge
- $84.88
- Total of payments
- $584.88
Example: a $500 installment loan at 29.99% APR repaid in 12 monthly payments of $48.74 costs $584.88 in total, including a finance charge of $84.88. Illustration only; your lender will disclose your actual APR, payment schedule and total cost before you accept a loan.
What Illinois law allows
| Product | Status | APR cap | Amount | Term | License | Law |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Installment and personal loans[1][2][3] | Allowed | 36% APR | Not set by statute | Not set by statute | Consumer Installment Loan Act License | 815 ILCS 123; 205 ILCS 670; 38 Ill. Admin. Code pt. 110 |
| Verified against the statute and regulator on September 23, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the regulator before you borrow. | ||||||
Bars place each APR cap on a 0 to 400% scale; the pin marks the cap. A striped bar means the statute sets no numeric cap.
The rules in full
Installment and personal loans
- Rate cap
- The Predatory Loan Prevention Act (PLPA), 815 ILCS 123, imposes an all-in 36% Military APR (MAPR) cap on consumer loans of $40,000 or less, covering closed-end and open-end credit and in addition to the Consumer Installment Loan Act (205 ILCS 670, CILA). The PLPA repealed CILA's prior 'Small Loan Exemption' that had allowed APRs above 36% on loans of $4,000 or less, and eliminated the $25 CILA document-preparation fee.
- Fees
- All-in MAPR calculation includes interest, fees, and charges; a loan structured to exceed 36% APR is null and void with no right to collect any principal, interest, fees, or charges. Banks and credit unions are exempt from the PLPA cap.
- License
- Consumer Installment Loan Act (CILA) License under 205 ILCS 670, issued by the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR), Division of Financial Institutions.
Full detail for every loan type: Illinois lending laws.
Help in Illinois
Rent and jobs in Illinois
Typical rent and the jobless rate, to weigh before a loan payment.
Other options in Illinois
Cheaper options to try first
Worth checking whatever your credit: these can cost less than a high-rate loan.
- Credit union payday alternative loans (PALs), capped at 28% APR under NCUA rules (12 CFR 701.21).
- Nonprofit credit counseling through the National Foundation for Credit Counseling.
- A payment plan from the company you owe, if you ask before you miss a payment.
- 211 for help with rent, utilities and food: call 211 or visit 211.org.
More cheaper options in Illinois.
Other loan types allowed in Illinois
- Installment loans in Illinois
- Emergency loans in Illinois
- Title loans in Illinois High-cost loan
- Payday loans in Illinois High-cost loan
Personal loans in nearby states
Sources
- mayerbrown.com/en/insights/publications/2021/04/illinois-imposes-strict-36-usury-cap-for-a-range-of-consumer-finance-products-and-providers. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
- idfpr.illinois.gov. Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR), Division of Financial Institutions. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
- ilga.gov. 815 ILCS 123. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
- National Low Income Housing Coalition. Out of Reach 2026: Illinois. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), All States, Seasonally Adjusted. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
Important disclosures
APRs vary by lender and state in Illinois. Each lender sets its own rates and terms and must show you the APR before you sign.
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- Questions about a lender licensed in Illinois? Contact the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR), Division of Financial Institutions or file a state complaint.
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