State guide

Florida bad credit loans, loan laws and local help

The rules lenders follow in Florida, what a loan can cost and where to find free help. Checked against state sources on September 23, 2026.

Florida at a glance

Check your options

BadCreditMD is not a lender or broker. A lending network partner shares requests with lenders, who set their own rates and decide whether to lend. There is no fee to use our service. See disclosures.

What a loan can cost in Florida

Examples at an illustrative rate, never above Florida's cap for the amount. They are not quotes.

Representative example

Amount borrowed
$500
Annual percentage rate (APR)
29.99%
Repayment
12 monthly payments
Payment
$48.74
Finance charge
$84.88
Total of payments
$584.88

Example: a $500 installment loan at 29.99% APR repaid in 12 monthly payments of $48.74 costs $584.88 in total, including a finance charge of $84.88. Illustration only; your lender will disclose your actual APR, payment schedule and total cost before you accept a loan.

Representative example

Amount borrowed
$1,000
Annual percentage rate (APR)
29.99%
Repayment
12 monthly payments
Payment
$97.48
Finance charge
$169.76
Total of payments
$1,169.76

Example: a $1,000 installment loan at 29.99% APR repaid in 12 monthly payments of $97.48 costs $1,169.76 in total, including a finance charge of $169.76. Illustration only; your lender will disclose your actual APR, payment schedule and total cost before you accept a loan.

Representative example

Amount borrowed
$3,000
Annual percentage rate (APR)
29.99%
Repayment
12 monthly payments
Payment
$292.45
Finance charge
$509.40
Total of payments
$3,509.40

Example: a $3,000 installment loan at 29.99% APR repaid in 12 monthly payments of $292.45 costs $3,509.40 in total, including a finance charge of $509.40. Illustration only; your lender will disclose your actual APR, payment schedule and total cost before you accept a loan.

Resources in Florida

Free and low-cost help in Florida, each with its official link and the date we checked it.

  • Lending regulator and complaints

    Florida Office of Financial Regulation (OFR), Division of Consumer Finance licenses lenders in Florida.

    flofr.gov Checked September 23, 2026

  • Attorney general consumer protection

    Takes complaints about scams and unfair debt collection.

    myfloridalegal.com Checked September 23, 2026

  • 211

    Help with rent, utilities, food and other urgent bills.

    fl211.org Checked September 23, 2026

  • Legal aid

    Free civil legal help if your income is low; income limits vary.

    floridalawhelp.org Checked September 23, 2026

  • Nonprofit credit counseling

    Help with a budget or a debt management plan.

    nfcc.org Checked September 23, 2026

  • Benefits portal

    Check whether you qualify for food, cash or other benefits in Florida.

    myflfamilies.com Checked September 23, 2026

  • Federal complaints

    Complaints about any lender, to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

    consumerfinance.gov Checked September 23, 2026 Available in Spanish

Cheaper options to try first

Worth checking whatever your credit: these can cost less than a high-rate loan.

  • Credit union payday alternative loans (PALs). Federal credit unions may offer small loans of up to $2,000 with terms of up to 12 months and an APR no higher than 28%, under NCUA rules (12 CFR 701.21). You usually need to be a member.
  • Ask your creditor for a payment plan. Utilities, hospitals and many lenders offer hardship or extended payment plans if you ask before you miss a payment.
  • Credit-builder loans: a small loan held in savings while you pay it off, which can help build a payment history.
  • Secured credit cards: a card backed by a deposit you make, which can help build credit when you pay on time.

The rules lenders follow in Florida

Each rule links to its source. How we research state rules.

Allowed in Florida: installment and personal loans, title loans and payday loans.

Lending law in Florida
ProductStatusAPR capAmountTermLicenseLaw
Installment and personal loans[1][2][3] Allowed 36% APR (top tier) Up to $25,000 Not set by statute Consumer Finance Company license Fla. Stat. ch. 516
Title loans[4][5] AllowedHigh-cost loan See rules below Not set by statute 30 days to 30 days Title Loan Lender license Fla. Stat. ch. 537
Payday loans[6][7][8] AllowedHigh-cost loan Fee cap Up to $500 7 days to 31 days Deferred Presentment Provider license Fla. Stat. ss. 560.402-560.408
Verified against the statute and regulator on September 23, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the regulator before you borrow.

Bars place each APR cap on a 0 to 400% scale; the pin marks the cap. A striped bar means the statute sets no numeric cap.

Rate, fee and license rules in Florida

Installment and personal loans

Rate cap
Fla. Stat. 516.031(1) caps interest at 36% per annum on the first $10,000 of principal, 30% on the part from $10,000 to $20,000, and 24% on the part from $20,000 to $25,000, for loans of up to $25,000 by a licensed consumer finance company (tiers as amended effective July 1, 2024).
Fees
Delinquency charge allowed only for a payment in default at least 12 days and agreed in writing: max $15 per monthly payment, $7.50 per semimonthly payment, and $5 to $7.50 per biweekly payment (Fla. Stat. 516.031(3)).
License
Consumer Finance Company license (CF license, Florida Office of Financial Regulation, ch. 516 F.S.).

Title loans

Rate cap
Florida Title Loan Act (ch. 537) caps interest at 30% per annum on the first $2,000 of principal, 24% per annum on the portion from $2,000 to $3,000, and 18% per annum on the portion exceeding $3,000.
License
Title Loan Lender license (Florida OFR, ch. 537 F.S.); one license required per physical office location.

Payday loans

Rate cap
No stated APR cap; fees are capped instead. A deferred presentment provider may charge a fee not exceeding 10% of the currency/payment instrument provided, plus a verification fee authorized under s. 560.309(8). The 10% fee may not be applied to the verification fee. No other fees are permitted.
Fees
Single-payment: fee capped at 10% of the amount advanced plus a verification fee of up to $5 (s. 560.309(8)). Installment deferred presentment (up to $1,000, 60-90 days): fee capped at 8% of the outstanding balance on a biweekly basis.
License
Deferred Presentment Provider license (Florida OFR, Money Services Businesses, ch. 560 part IV F.S.).

Rent and jobs in Florida

Typical rent and the jobless rate, to weigh before a loan payment.

Rent and unemployment in Florida
MeasureValueYear
Fair market rent, 2 bedroom (monthly)[9]$1,973FY2026
Unemployment rate[10]4.5%2026-08

Guides for Florida borrowers

By credit score

By amount

Check your options in Florida

Check your optionsYour request goes to a lending network partner, who shares it with lenders. Lenders set their own rates and decide whether to lend. There is no fee to use our service.

Florida questions

Does Florida law allow payday loans?

Florida law allows payday loans. State law caps the fee rather than the APR. Source: Fla. Stat. ss. 560.402-560.408.

What is the most a lender can charge in Florida?

By loan type in Florida: Installment and personal loans: 36% APR (top tier). Title loans: See the rules. Payday loans: Fee cap.

Where can I file a complaint about a lender in Florida?

You can file a complaint with Florida Office of Financial Regulation (OFR), Division of Consumer Finance, and you can also submit one to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Both links are under Resources in Florida on this page.

How do I check a lender's license in Florida?

Florida Office of Financial Regulation (OFR), Division of Consumer Finance licenses lenders in Florida. Use the license link under Resources in Florida on this page to check a lender before you share your information.

Is there free help paying bills in Florida?

Yes. Resources in Florida on this page lists free help, including 211, legal aid, nonprofit credit counseling and benefits portal.

Nearby states

Sources

  1. natlawreview.com/article/new-florida-law-overhauls-consumer-finance-loan-interest-rate-requirements. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  2. flofr.gov. Florida Office of Financial Regulation (OFR), Division of Consumer Finance. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  3. flsenate.gov. Fla. Stat. ch. 516. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  4. flsenate.gov. Fla. Stat. ch. 537. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  5. flofr.gov. Florida Office of Financial Regulation (OFR), Division of Consumer Finance. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  6. Justia. law.justia.com/codes/florida/2016/title-xxxiii/chapter-560/part-iv/section-560.404. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  7. flofr.gov. Florida Office of Financial Regulation (OFR). Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  8. flsenate.gov. Fla. Stat. ss. 560.402-560.408. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  9. National Low Income Housing Coalition. Out of Reach 2026: Florida. Retrieved September 23, 2026.
  10. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS), All States, Seasonally Adjusted. Retrieved September 23, 2026.

Important disclosures

APRs vary by lender and state in Florida. Each lender sets its own rates and terms and must show you the APR before you sign.

  • BadCreditMD is not a lender or broker and does not make loans or credit decisions. When you submit a request, a lending network partner shares it with third-party lenders, and those lenders or the partner may pay us a fee for each referral. The lenders decide whether to offer you a loan.
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  • Questions about a lender licensed in Florida? Contact the Florida Office of Financial Regulation (OFR), Division of Consumer Finance or file a state complaint.
  • You can submit a complaint about any lender to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau at consumerfinance.gov/complaint.